The following report was released on May 10, 2018 by the Pew Research Center.
From the Report:
Between 2004 and 2016, nearly 1.5 million foreign graduates of U.S. colleges and universities obtained authorization to remain and work in the U.S. through the federal government’s Optional Practical Training program (OPT). More than half (53%) of the foreign graduates approved for employment specialized in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) data received through a Freedom of Information Act request.
Many foreign STEM graduates enrolled with OPT after executive actions in 2008 and 2016initially doubled (29 months), then later tripled (36 months), the maximum length of employment for foreign students with STEM degrees. The number of foreign STEM graduates participating in OPT grew by 400% since the first employment extension was introduced in 2008.
Report Resources
Direct to Full Text Report (HTML)
Direct to Full Text Report (44 pages; PDF)
Direct to Data Tool: Where Do Foreign Student Graduates Work in the United States?