Cool! Drones in the Library: “The UJI Aerial Librarian Robot: A Quadcopter for Visual Library Inventory and Book Localisation”
The article linked below was published last month in Sensors.
Title
The UJI Aerial Librarian Robot: A Quadcopter for Visual Library Inventory and Book Localisation
Authors
University of Alicante, Spain
Universitat Jaume, Spain
Universitat Jaume, Spain
Universitat Jaume, Spain
Sungkyunkwan University, Korea
Source
DOI: 10.3390/s21041079
Abstract
Over time, the field of robotics has provided solutions to automate routine tasks in different scenarios. In particular, libraries are awakening great interest in automated tasks since they are semi-structured environments where machines coexist with humans and several repetitive operations could be automatically performed. In addition, multirotor aerial vehicles have become very popular in many applications over the past decade, however autonomous flight in confined spaces still presents a number of challenges and the use of small drones has not been reported as an automated inventory device within libraries.
This paper presents the UJI aerial librarian robot that leverages computer vision techniques to autonomously self-localize and navigate in a library for automated inventory and book localization. A control strategy to navigate along the library bookcases is presented by using visual markers for self-localization during a visual inspection of bookshelves. An image-based book recognition technique is described that combines computer vision techniques to detect the tags on the book spines, followed by an optical character recognizer (OCR) to convert the book code on the tags into text. These data can be used for library inventory. Misplaced books can be automatically detected, and a particular book can be located within the library. Our quadrotor robot was tested in a real library with promising results. The problems encountered and limitation of the system are discussed, along with its relation to similar applications, such as automated inventory in warehouses.
Direct to Full Text Article
See Also: Japan: “Drone Will Buzz Shelves at Chiba Library to Check Book Inventory” (April 11, 2020)
Filed under: Data Files, Journal Articles, Libraries, News
About Gary Price
Gary Price (gprice@gmail.com) is a librarian, writer, consultant, and frequent conference speaker based in the Washington D.C. metro area. He earned his MLIS degree from Wayne State University in Detroit. Price has won several awards including the SLA Innovations in Technology Award and Alumnus of the Year from the Wayne St. University Library and Information Science Program. From 2006-2009 he was Director of Online Information Services at Ask.com. Gary is also the co-founder of infoDJ an innovation research consultancy supporting corporate product and business model teams with just-in-time fact and insight finding.
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