Research Article: “How Frequently are Articles in Predatory Open Access Journals Cited”(Preprint/Working Paper)
The following research article (preprint/working paper) was recently shared on arXiv. The authors plan to submit to a journal.
Title
How Frequently are Articles in Predatory Open Access Journals Cited
Authors
Bo-Christer Björk
Hanken School of Economics
Helsinki, Finland Sari Kan
Sari Kanto-Karvonen
Tampere University
Tampere, Finland
J. Tuomas Harviainen
Tampere University
Tampere, Finland
Source
via arXiv
Abstract
Predatory journals are Open Access journals of highly questionable scientific quality. Such journals pretend to use peer review for quality assurance, and spam academics with requests for submissions, in order to collect author payments. In recent years predatory journals have received a lot of negative media. While much has been said about the harm that such journals cause to academic publishing in general, an overlooked aspect is how much articles in such journals are actually read and in particular cited, that is if they have any significant impact on the research in their fields. Other studies have already demonstrated that only some of the articles in predatory journals contain faulty and directly harmful results, while a lot of the articles present mediocre and poorly reported studies.
We studied citation statistics over a five-year period in Google Scholar for 250 random articles published in such journals in 2014, and found an average of 2,6 citations per article and that 60 % of the articles had no citations at all. For comparison a random sample of articles published in the approximately 25,000 peer reviewed journals included in the Scopus index had an average of 18,1 citations in the same period with only 9 % receiving no citations. We conclude that articles published in predatory journals have little scientific impact.
Direct to Full Text Article (Preprint/Working Paper)
UPDATED January 7, 2019
Media Report About the Paper Linked to Above…
“Articles in ‘Predatory’ Journals Receive Few or No Citations” (via Science, by Jeffrey Brainard)
Filed under: Journal Articles, News, Open Access, Publishing

About Gary Price
Gary Price (gprice@gmail.com) is a librarian, writer, consultant, and frequent conference speaker based in the Washington D.C. metro area. He earned his MLIS degree from Wayne State University in Detroit. Price has won several awards including the SLA Innovations in Technology Award and Alumnus of the Year from the Wayne St. University Library and Information Science Program. From 2006-2009 he was Director of Online Information Services at Ask.com. Gary is also the co-founder of infoDJ an innovation research consultancy supporting corporate product and business model teams with just-in-time fact and insight finding.