Research Article: “Publications as Predictors of Racial and Ethnic Differences in NIH Research Awards”

The following article was recently published by PLoS ONE.
Title
Publications as Predictors of Racial and Ethnic Differences in NIH Research Awards
Authors
Donna K. Ginther
University of Kansas
NBER
Jodi Basner
Discovery Logic/Clarivate Analytics
Unni Jensen
Discovery Logic/Clarivate Analytics
Joshua Schnell
Discovery Logic/Clarivate Analytics
Raynard Kington
Grinnell College
Walter T. Schaffer
National Institutes of Health
Source
PLOS ONE
13(11): e0205929
DOI: doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0205929
Abstract

This research expands efforts to understand differences in NIH funding associated with the self-identified race and ethnicity of applicants. We collected data from 2,397 NIH Biographical Sketches submitted between FY 2003 and 2006 as part of new NIH R01 Type 1 applications to obtain detailed information on the applicants’ training and scholarly activities, including publications. Using these data, we examined the association between an NIH R01 applicant’s race or ethnicity and the probability of receiving an R01 award. The applicant’s publication history as reported in the NIH biographical sketch and the associated bibliometrics narrowed the black/white funding gap for new and experienced investigators in explanatory models. We found that black applicants reported fewer papers on their Biosketches, had fewer citations, and those that were reported appeared in journals with lower impact factors. Incorporating these measures in our models explained a substantial portion of the black/white funding gap. Although these predictors influence the funding gap, they do not fully address race/ethnicity differences in receiving a priority score.

Direct to Full Text Article

Filed under: Awards, Data Files, Funding, Journal Articles, News, PLOS