Reference: A Roundup of New Research and Data-Rich Reports Available on the Open Web

What Measures Is The EU Taking To Combat Terrorism? (via EPRS)

Tobacco
The Economics of Tobacco and Tobacco Control (via WHO)

• Full Monograph (PDF Format)
• Executive Summary (PDF Format)
• By Chapters

Women/International Women’s Day 2017
Women Around the World: International Women’s Day 2017″ (Statistics and Data Roundup)
20 pages; PDF via UK House of Commons Library.
Women in Changing World Of Work: Facts You Should Know (via UN Women)

• International Women’s Day 2017 Resources
• UN Women Digital Library

Women in Parliament: 2016 Year in Review (Global Coverage via International Parliamentary Union)
12 pages; PDF.
Released Today: Towards a Better Future For Women and Work: Voices of Women and Men (via International Labour Org, and Gallup)
220 pages; PDF. ||| Summary of Key Findings
Chart: In These Countries, Internet Use is Higher Among Women than Men (via World Bank)
Chart: The age of marriage & legal gender differences – 3 charts for International Women’s Day (via World Bank)
Gender Data Portal/Database (via World Bank)
—
Asia: Smart Strategies for Getting More Women into the Workforce (via ADB)
Canada: Women in Canada: A Gender-based Statistical Report (Statistics Canada)
EU: Fast Facts About Women in the EU (via EPRS)
1 page; PDF.
EU: Assessing Progress Towards Gender Equality (via EPRS)
2 pages; PDF.
EU: Women in EU Parliaments (via EPRS)
US: Roundup: Fast Facts About Women in the United States (via US Census)
US: Women in Congress: Historical Overview, Tables, and Discussion (via EveryCRSReport.com)
Congressional Research Service report. R43244.
US: Women in Congress (via Office of Historian, U.S. House of Representatives)
US: Women in the Workplace, Multiple Reports (via BLS; US)
 

U.S.

Air Travel
2016 Flight Cancellation, Mishandled Baggage, and Bumping Rates are Lowest in Decades (via FAA)
See Also: Air Travel Consumer Report, February 2017 (via FAA) 
Aviation
U.S. Helicopter Accidents Decrease (via FAA)
Banking
FDIC-Insured Institutions Earn $43.7 Billion in Fourth Quarter 2016, Community Bank Net Income Rises to $5.3 Billion (via FDIC)
Multiple reports.
Business
2015 Annual Retail Trade Survey (via U.S. Census)
Includes data files.
Construction
Annual Value of Construction Put in Place in the United States (via U.S. Census)
6 pages; PDF.
Consumers
Supervisory Highlights Consumer Reporting Special Edition (Consumer Reporting; via CFPB)
23 pages; PDF.
Consumer Sentinel Network Data Book 2016 (Annual Summary of Consumer Complaints; via FTC)
104 pages; PDF.
Prices of Consumer Goods as a Percentage of Average Hourly Earnings, Annual Averages, 1997–2016 (via BLS)
Chart and data table.
Cybercrime
Full Text of Complaint Filed by US DOJ in Yahoo Hacking Case (via US Dept. of Justice)

• See Also: U.S. Statement by Dept. of Justice News Release (Incl. Chart)

• See Also: Remarks by Acting Assistant Attorney General Mary B. McCord Delivers  at Press Conference Announcing Charges Against Russian FSB Officers and Their Criminal Conspirators for Hacking Yahoo

• See Also: Statement From Yahoo

Defense
FY 2016 DOD Vendors with Awards of $25,000.00 and Over (via US. Dept. of Defense)
257 pages; PDF.
Detainees
Summary of the Reengagement of Detainees Formerly Held at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (via DNI)
Disasters

2016 Natural Hazard Risk Summary & Analysis (via CoreLogic)

Economy
The 2017 Budget and Economic Outlook 
Presentation by Keith Hall, Director, Congressional Budget Office (CBO)
22 pages; PDF.

February 2017 Budget Review (via CBO)
4 pages; PDF. 

January 2017 Trade Gap is $48.5 Billion (via BEA)
54 pages; PDF.

Education
America’s Languages: Investing in Language Education for the 21st Century (viaAmerican Academy of Arts and Sciences)

• HTML Version
• PDF (64 pages)

Energy
Coal 2015 (via EIA’s State Energy Data System)

• Consumption ||| HTMLPDFCSV
• Prices and expenditures ||| HTMLPDFCSV

Oil Price Dynamics Report (via Fed. Reserve of New York)
3 pages; PDF. 
Education
Enrollment and Employees in Postsecondary Institutions, Fall 2015; and Financial Statistics and Academic Libraries, Fiscal Year 2015: First Look (Provisional Data) (via NCES)
26 pages; PDF.
Revenues and Expenditures for Public Elementary and Secondary School Districts: School Year 2013–14 (Fiscal Year 2014) (via NCES)
61 pages; PDF.
Firearms
State Progress in Record Reporting for Firearm-Related Background Checks: Fugitives from Justice (via BJS)
13 pages; PDF.

Freight
2016 North American Freight Numbers (via BTS)
Direct to Dataset (.xls)
Health
Emergency Department Visits for Injury and Illness Among Adults Aged 65 and Over: United States, 2012–2013 (via CDC)
Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 1999–2015 (via CDC)
National Health Interview Survey: Early Release of Selected Estimates Based on Data From the January–September 2016 (via CDC)
122 pages; PDF.
Prevalence of Low High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Among Adults, by Physical Activity: United States, 2011–2014 (via CDC)
National Clinic Violence Survey (via Feminist Majority Foundation
9 pages; PDF.
Homeland Security
Privacy Impact Statement: Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Situation Room (via OIG, Dept. of Homeland Security)
24 pages; PDF.
Immigration–U.S.
DHS’ Pilots for Social Media Screening Need Increased Rigor to Ensure Scalability and Long-term Success (via Office of Inspector General/DHS)
16 pages; PDF. REDACTED Version
New: Southwest Border Migration/Illegal Border Crossing Data (October 2017-February 2017) (via U.S. Customs and Border Protection)

• USBP Southwest Border Apprehensions by Sector
• Southwest Border Inadmissibles by Field Office

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation Division Annual Report 2016
Labor
Occupational Choices of the Elderly (via BLS)
Union Membership Rates by State in 2016 (via BLS)
Women in Architecture and Engineering Occupations in 2016 (via BLS)
Chart and data table. 
Work Stoppages Summary 2016 (via BLS)
Minerals
Mineral Commodity Summaries 2017 (via USGS)
206 pages; PDF. ||| Dataset (.xls) ||| Individual Data Sheets
Police
2016 Preliminary End-of-Year Law Enforcement Officer Fatalities Report (via National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund)
Real Estate
2016 Year-End US Home Flipping Report (via RealtyTrac)

Room for Rent: Exploring Rental Vacancy Rates in Urban, Suburban and Rural America (via Zillow)

Terrorism
Comparing Homicides Committed by Islamist and Far-Right Extremists (via START)
Infographic; PDF
Majority of Jihadist Plots in the United States Have Been Foiled (via START)
Infographic; PDF

Traffic
2016 Traffic Safety Culture Index (AAA Foundation)
50 pages; PDF.
Travel Ban (March 6, 2017)
Travel Ban

• Full Text of Court Order Granting Temporary Restraining Order in State of Hawaii v. Donald J. Trump, et al.  (March 15, 2016)
  Judge Derrick K. Watson
  United States District Court
  District of Hawaii
  43 pages; PDF.

• via White House

• Executive Order Protecting The Nation From Foreign Terrorist Entry Into The United States (March 6, 2017)

• Implementing Immediate Heightened Screening and Vetting of Applications for Visas and Other Immigration Benefits, Ensuring Enforcement of All Laws for Entry into the United States, and Increasing Transparency Among Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government and for the American People (March 6, 2017)

• via Dept. of Homeland Security

• Letter from Secretary of Homeland Security Kelly and Attorney General Sessions to President Trump (March 6, 2017)

• Fact Sheet: Protecting the Nation From Foreign Terrorist Entry To The United States (March 6, 2017)

• Q&A: Protecting the Nation From Foreign Terrorist Entry To The United States (March 6, 2017)

• Statement by Secretary of Homeland Security John Kelly on President’s Executive Order Signed Today (March 6, 2017)
• Dept. of Homeland Security “Protecting the Homeland” Info Page (Updated March 6, 2017)

• via Dept. of Justice

• Attorney General Jeff Sessions Delivers Remarks on Revised Executive Order Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry

• via Dept. of State
• Important Announcement: Executive Order on Visas

• Remarks on the President’s Executive Order Signed Today by Sec. of State, Rex Tillerson (March 6, 2017)

Welfare
Child Welfare Financing SFY 2014: A Survey of Federal, State, and Local Expenditures (via Annie Casey Foundation)
34 pages; PDF.

• January 3, 2017 Roundup (100+ Entries)
• December 12, 2016 Roundup (50+ Entries)