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April 7, 2016 by Gary Price

Pew Research Releases New Findings on Public Library Usage in the U.S.

April 7, 2016 by Gary Price

Note (Rant) from Gary Price, infoDOCKET Founder/Editor: Oh look, once again we note findings in a Pew report about many people (who use a public library) don’t know about some/many of the services and resources that their public library provides.
I’ll say again, if we don’t tell people (both locally and nationally) who use or don’t currently use the public library about the services we offer and also the skills we provide, no one else will.
We also must do a better job of letting people know that many of the resources that their public offers are available 24x7x365 from any device connected to the Internet. Finally, the library community must also survey those who DO NOT use library resources and learn why they don’t and how we might be able to meet their needs. Perhaps some these non-users have no idea about what a public library of 2016 provides.
Now, to the report.
From Pew Research:

More than three quarters (76%) of American adults say libraries serve the learning and educational needs of their communities either “very well” (37%) or “pretty well” (39%), according to a new Pew Research Center survey. And 71% say libraries serve their own personal needs and the needs of their families “very well” or “pretty well.”
The survey of more than 2,700 adults finds that the number of adults using libraries and bookmobiles in the past 12 months has drifted downward since 2012, while the number of users of library websites is leveling off. Overall, 78% of adults have ever gone to a library, while 44% say they went to a library or bookmobile in the past 12 months. In 2012, when Pew Research Center began tracking library usage, 53% of adults said they were recent library users. The data in this survey show that 31% of adults had used a library website over the past 12 months, compared with 25% who did so in 2012 and 30% who did so in 2013.
“Technological change and social forces are driving the reinvention of libraries across the country,” said Lee Rainie, director of internet, science and technology research at Pew Research Center. “Users of libraries are changing their patronage patterns and are expressing their eagerness for these community institutions to serve a significant appetite for lifelong learning opportunities that are tied to people wanting to adjust to changes in the job market and to their yearning for personal enrichment.”
Previous Pew Research Center data suggest that strong majorities of adults consider themselves “lifelong learners” and libraries around the country are working to fit their programs and services into local educational ecosystems. This analysis finds that 97% of recent library users say that the term “lifelong learner” applies “very well” or “pretty well” to them and a similar share of library website users (98%) also strongly identified with being lifelong learners.
These findings are based on a nationwide survey of 2,752 Americans ages 18 and older, conducted from Oct.13 to Nov. 15, 2015. The margin of error for the full sample is plus or minus 2.1 percentage points.
Among the other findings:
Notable shares of Americans do not know that libraries offer learning-related programs and materials.
62% of adults say they know that their local libraries have e-book lending programs, while 22% say they do not know whether their libraries offer the service 41% of adults say they know their local libraries have online career and job-related resources. Yet 38% say they do not know if such resources are offered by their local libraries and another 21% say their libraries does not offer them.
26% of adults say they know their local libraries offer online GED or high school equivalency classes. Yet 47% say they do not know if such programs are offered by their local libraries and another 27% say these kinds of classes are not available 47% say they do not know if their local libraries offer programs on starting a new business and another 28% say their public libraries do not offer programs for starting a new business.
24% of adults say their local libraries offer online programs that certify that people have mastered new skills. However, 49% say they do not know if such programs are being offered and another 27% say they are not offered by their local libraries.
Some groups are more likely to use libraries – including women, young adults and those with high levels of education
Recent library users are more likely to be women (51%) than men (38%).
Parents of minor children (50%) and those with higher levels of education (58% of college or post-college graduates) are more likely to have visited a library or bookmobile in the past 12 months.
Younger adults ages 18 to 29 (54%) are more likely than their elders to have used libraries during the previous year.
Hispanics (38%) and those who live in rural areas (36%) are less likely to have visited a library.
Library users self-identify as lifelong learners and as people interested in new information.
84% of those who visited libraries in the past 12 months are personal learners – those who have participated in personal learning experiences of various kinds, compared with 66% of those who had not recently visited libraries or bookmobiles.
79% of those who have used libraries or bookmobiles in the past 12 months say the statement “I think of myself as a lifelong learner” describes them “very well” and 18% say “somewhat well.”

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Filed under: Data Files, Libraries, News, Patrons and Users, Public Libraries

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About Gary Price

Gary Price (gprice@gmail.com) is a librarian, writer, consultant, and frequent conference speaker based in the Washington D.C. metro area. He earned his MLIS degree from Wayne State University in Detroit. Price has won several awards including the SLA Innovations in Technology Award and Alumnus of the Year from the Wayne St. University Library and Information Science Program. From 2006-2009 he was Director of Online Information Services at Ask.com. Gary is also the co-founder of infoDJ an innovation research consultancy supporting corporate product and business model teams with just-in-time fact and insight finding.

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