New Conference Paper: Using Authorities to Improve Subject Searches
The following paper was presented on Friday (August 17h) at the “Beyond Libraries-Subject Metadata in the Digital Environment and Semantic Web” IFLA post-conference in Tallinn, Estonia.
Title
Authors
OCLC Research
Edward T. O’Neill
OCLC Research
Rick Bennett
OCLC Research
Kerre Kammerer
OCLC Research
Source
Beyond Libraries-Subject Metadata in the Digital Environment and Semantic Web
Post-Conference Web Site
Abstract
Authority files have played an important role in improving the quality of indexing and subject cataloging. Although authorities can significantly improve search by increasing the number of access points, they are rarely an integral part of the information retrieval process, particularly end-users searches. A retrieval prototype, searchFAST, was developed to test the feasibility of using an authority file as an index to bibliographic records. searchFAST uses FAST (Faceted Application of Subject Terminology) as an index to OCLC’s WorldCat.org bibliographic database. The searchFAST methodology complements, rather than replaces, existing WorldCat.org access. The bibliographic file is searched indirectly; first the authority file is searched to identify appropriate subject headings, then the headings are used to retrieve the matching bibliographic records. The prototype demonstrates the effectiveness and practicality of using an authority file as an index. Searching the authority file leverages authority control work by increasing the number of access points while supporting a simple interface designed for end-users.
Direct to Full Text Paper (MS Word)
See Also: Learn More About FAST (via OCLC Research)
See Also: Demo the searchFAST Database
- See Also: mapFAST
- Demo involving Google Maps
- See Also: FAST Converter
LCSH to FAST
- See Also: FAST Linked Data
Filed under: Data Files, Journal Articles, Libraries, News, Patrons and Users
About Gary Price
Gary Price (gprice@gmail.com) is a librarian, writer, consultant, and frequent conference speaker based in the Washington D.C. metro area. He earned his MLIS degree from Wayne State University in Detroit. Price has won several awards including the SLA Innovations in Technology Award and Alumnus of the Year from the Wayne St. University Library and Information Science Program. From 2006-2009 he was Director of Online Information Services at Ask.com.